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Wealth Tax

Wealth taxes in Spain, France and Portugal

Some countries impose an annual wealth tax of sorts, either on total wealth or real estate assets, where the combined value is above a certain level. If you’re moving to France, Spain or Portugal and have high-value assets, be aware that you may potentially have an additional tax to pay each year.  Cyprus and Malta do not impose a wealth tax.

In Spain and Portugal, tax is assessed on each individual, so couples jointly owning assets could receive double the allowances.  In France it is assessed on the household.

 

Spanish wealth tax

If you are resident in Spain, wealth tax (impuesto sobre el patrimonio) is assessed on the combined value of most of your worldwide assets, such as real estate, investments, jewellery, art, furniture, cars and boats.  Thanks to the allowances, it generally only affects individuals with assets over €1,000,000. Some Spanish regions have moved to abolish it or only tax much higher wealth, so seek advice for your area.  While the Spanish solidarity tax may still apply, it tends to only affects residents with wealth above €4,000,000. Non-residents are only assessed on Spanish assets.

French Wealth Tax

In France, wealth tax (Impot sur la fortune immobilière (IFI)) only applies to real estate assets, whether owned directly or indirectly.  You’ll face this tax if you live in France and your worldwide real estate assets are worth over €1.3 million.  Non-residents are liable if they own French property valued over the threshold.

France no longer applies wealth tax to other assets such as savings and investments, making them a more tax-efficient option if you have capital to invest.

Portuguese tax on high-value property

Wealth tax in Portugal comes in the form of ‘Adicional Imposto Municipal Sobre Imóveis’ (AIMI), which is limited to Portuguese property. It only affects you if your share in a property exceeds €600,000, and just on the amount over this threshold.

How we can help with wealth tax advice

There may be steps you can take to reduce your wealth tax liability or eliminate it, particularly on your investment assets in the case of Spain.

If you haven’t relocated to France, Spain or Portugal yet, you can get the most benefit by taking our professional advice before you buy property and move.

We’ll help you understand how the French, Spanish and Portuguese wealth tax rates, rules and allowances affect you, and structure your assets to reduce your overall tax liabilities.

DISCLAIMER
The tax rates, scope and reliefs may change.  Any statements concerning taxation are based upon our understanding of current taxation laws and practices which are subject to change. Tax information has been summarised; an individual should take personalised advice. 

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Blevins Franks has been providing specialist financial advice to British expatriates across Europe for 50 years. Our expertise covers tax, estate planning, pensions and investment management to offer a genuinely holistic approach to financial planning.
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